Famous Renaissance Paintings
Renaissance Paintings are the paintings of reality. Painters not just paint the paintings but they make it real. Let’s have a look to Renaissance Paintings. Renaissance painting was born between the middle ages art and the baroque art. The paintings are connected to the rebirth of classical antiquity combined with the new artistic skills and techniques. This painting era started from the medieval period and the early modern age. Though the renaissance period was deeply religious, a certain portion of the people who were educated started looking at the surrounding world and the living human beings with more passion. The painting scholars called the renaissance painting era as the golden era of painting.
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Renaissance paintings were founded by Masaccio who ruled the world with his paintings from 1401 to 1428. his conceptions if the incidents are intelligent, his compositions are monumental and his paintings appeared very natural. The high degree of naturalism in the renaissance paintings attracted more artists towards the development of such paintings. After Masaccio, Piero della Francesca, Pollaiuolo, and Verrochio developed renaissance paintings which looked very real incorporating the scientific knowledge in the art field.
The renaissance paintings depicted reality. Compared to the earlier artists, the renaissance painters painted the human figures more naturally and accurately. The scientific knowledge of linear perspective has enabled the artists to show the smaller objects smaller to the viewer by painting them farther than the larger objects. The biblical figures in the paintings are arranged in geometrical groups and the backgrounds are mostly washes of gold. The paintings appeared as if they are photographs taken of the natural world. The artists were literates on the usage of light and shadow to bring realism in the paintings.
Earlier painters were interested in painting detailed objects and their symbolic meaning. Though scientific perspectives were used, reality was the major concern for the early renaissance painters. The Portinari Altarpiecepainted by Hugo van der Goes is a master piece of the renaissance painting that was painted with translucent oil. This gave a jewel like color to the entire painting with a surface that was glossy. After the huge success of this masterpiece, the Italian painters started using oil medium for their paintings from 1476.-
The renaissance paintings flourished well for 35 years. The three popular renaissance painters known for their excellent creations are Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. These painters are the most intelligent painters recognized by all parts of the world. Leonardo is a painting genius among all the three and is an ultimate renaissance painter. Michelangelo is a creative painter who concentrated on depicting the human bodies more accurately and he is a great sculptor. Raphael is a naturalistic painter whose paintings are serene and beautiful. The other renaissance painters from the other parts of the world like Dutch and Germany painted more realistic pictures that are idealized less. These painters sued the techniques of sculpture and scripts of the medieval period rather than the oil paintings. The renaissance paintings of the countries of Span, Italy, France and Germany differed in their subject rather than the style of painting. The Spanish painters neglected the mythological themes and they concentrated on the cult of the nude. Many paintings are also painted about the mysticism of the ascetic and they were away from sensualist depictions.
The renaissance painters were thinkers more than artists. Initially paintings were religious but after the renaissance period the painters started painting the pictures of the natural world that is present around. The renaissance paintings uplift our emotions on various subjects including human and divine with the spirit of discovery and antiquity. These paintings were drawn with different perspectives by the different artists. The renaissance sculptures are more famous because of the intersection of Italian and the northern artists’ approaches. The former concentrated on depicting their Romanian past while the later concentrated on depicting the natural world.